Description
What is the Gut Microbiome?
The full combination of microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, and fungi) living in the GI tract
The microbiome contains 10x more microbial cells than the body's own cells
The proportion of these microorganisms represents a healthier or unbalanced microbiota
Key Functions of the Microbiome
Digestion and production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)
Vitamin synthesis
Barrier function
Immune function (70% of the immune system is in the GI tract, the microbiome trains immune cells)
Factors Influencing the Microbiome
Discusses various factors that can impact the gut microbiome composition
Patterns of Dysbiosis
Substrate-driven dysbiosis: Abnormal substrates (e.g., undigested nutrients, bile acids, medications) promote the growth of harmful bacteria that generate metabolites contributing to diarrhoea
Chronic Diarrhoea and Microbiome Dysregulation
Explores the link between microbiome imbalance and chronic diarrhoea in companion animals
Microbiome Link to Skin, Lung, and Brain Health
Discusses the connections between the gut microbiome and other organ systems
Nutraceutical Approach
Presents a nutraceutical-based approach for GI and immune support in companion animal
Learning Objectives
- Gain knowledge about the nutraceutical approach for supporting GI and immune health in companion animals
- Explore the connections between the gut microbiome and the health of other organ systems, such as the skin, lungs, and brain
- Recognize the role of the gut microbiome in chronic diarrhea and the implications for overall health
- Identify the various factors that can influence the gut microbiome and lead to dysbiosis
- Understand the composition and key functions of the gut microbiome in companion animals
