Description
Gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV) is an acute and life-threatening disorder in dogs characterized by abnormal twisting of the stomach on its mesenteric axis, with subsequent gastric gas accumulation and distension. Dogs with deep chest conformation can develop GDV with large dog breeds being the most at risk. Immediate treatment goals before surgery include correction of hypovolemia and gastric decompression to make the patient as stable as possible for anaesthesia. Surgical treatment consists of gastric decompression and repositioning followed by a right-sided gastropexy. Postoperative, treatment is typically a continuum of care from pre- and intraoperative therapy. With timely admission and surgery, the prognosis for most patients is fair.
Learning Objectives
- Dealing with complications
- Postoperative management
- GDV surgery tips and tricks
- Patients stabilization before surgery
- Recognition of GDV clinical signs